Friday, February 24, 2012

How to read jrxml file inside the jar file?


I have a bunch of iReport source code (jrxml) locate inside the workspace with the following path:




<project>/report/<jrxml_file>



When I pack my source code into jar file. I will have this file structure directory:




<jar_file>/report/<jrxml_file>



In my source code, I have these code to validate the existence of the jrxml file:




File file = new File("report/jrxml_file");
if (!file.exists()) {
return false;
}



When I execute this jar file through the command:




java -jar MyJar.jar



I hit an error mention that the particular jrxml_file doesn't exists.



My doubt:



  1. I am just curious to know whether am I allow to read the jrxml_file which is locate inside MyJar.jar?

  2. Do I need to extract the jrxml_file to a physical directory before I can read it?



THanks @!

1 comment:

  1. If the file is on top of your jar at given path, you can use this:

    InputStream is = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("/report/jrxml_file");


    See Java Class docs:


    http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Class.html#getResourceAsStream(java.lang.String)


    From there, you can read it as any other InputStream, for example using Apache IOUtils, as explained here:


    In Java, how do I read/convert an InputStream to a String?

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